What do jurors do in court

This means they will go over the facts of the case and tell you, the jury, about the relevant law. The judge will also give you advice before you retire to the jury room to discuss the case. Think about their comments carefully as judges are lawyers with years of experience. Inside the jury room jurors discuss the case by carefully considering the evidence presented in court by:. It is an offence, punishable with a fine or imprisonment, for a juror to tell anyone about any statements, opinions, arguments or votes made by jury members while they are considering the case.

If a jury encounters any problems while they are discussing the case amongst themselves, they can contact the judge through the jury keepers for guidance. The jury will be brought back into the courtroom and the judge will remind them that they should not talk to anyone about the case.

They will then be formally released until the following morning. When you have reached a verdict, tell the jury keeper and you will be taken back into the courtroom. The court clerk will ask the foreperson to deliver the verdict on each charge. The foreperson must take care to only answer the questions that the court clerk asks them. When this has been done, your task is over, but stay in the jury box until the judge tells you to leave.

If the defendant has been found guilty, the judge may pass sentence immediately. The judge might adjourn the case until reports are made available to the court. They will pass sentence on a different day. The judge will direct the jury about any further attendance or if they are no longer needed. We will not reply to your feedback. Don't include any personal or financial information, for example National Insurance, credit card numbers, or phone numbers.

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The verdict At the conclusion of the trial, the jurors are given an issue paper, which states the issues that the jury must consider in reaching its verdict. Rules Jurors must: Decide the facts of the case only. Remain impartial and independent. Remain uninfluenced by any person. It is an offence for any person who is not a member of the jury to attempt to influence a juror in any way.

Keep statements made in the jury room confidential. Jurors should not discuss the case with any person other than members of the jury. Page edited: 10 May Related Documents Criminal trials An introduction to the various types of criminal trial that take place in Ireland.

The law regarding criminal insanity and mental health sets out rules on fitness to plead, diminished responsibility and the Mental Health Review Board. What is jury service? Types of Cases Heard by Juries There are two types of judicial proceedings in the federal courts that use juries. At least six people make up a civil jury. The jury must come to a unanimous decision unless specified otherwise. Working Together: Judge and Jury The judge determines the appropriate law that should be applied to the case and the jury finds the facts in the case based on what is presented to them during the proceedings.

Both lawyers are allowed to ask questions about their potential biases and may excuse jurors from service. Opening statements allow the prosecutor and the defense attorney to briefly tell their account of the events.

These statements usually are short like an outline and do not involve witnesses or evidence. The prosecutor makes an opening statement first because the Government has the burden of proving that the defendant committed the crime. Witness Examination Following opening statements, the prosecutor begins direct examination of his first witness. During direct examination, the prosecutor can introduce evidence such as a weapon or something from the crime scene. The purpose of cross examination is to create doubt as to the credibility of the witness.

After the defense attorney cross examines the witness, the prosecutor asks the witness final questions to clarify any confusing testimony for the jury. This is called redirect examination. Once the process of direct examination, cross examination, and redirect of all the witnesses is complete, the prosecutor rests his case.

After the prosecutor rests, no more witnesses can be called to the stand or evidence introduced by the government. After the Government rests, the defense has the opportunity to present witnesses and evidence to the jury. The defense also has the option of not having the defendant testify.