Why is sierra leone the poorest country

Since the enactment of a U. Peacekeeping intervention on January 18, , Sierra Leone remains firmly on the path toward further consolidation of peace, democracy and long-term sustainable development. Sierra Leone remains heavily dependent on foreign aid. Although positive economic growth has steadily occurred over the past decade since the end of the civil war, Sierra Leone continues to rely on foreign aid. About 50 percent of public investment programs are financed by external resources.

Recovery and development are being threatened by climate change. Resources such as water, soil and forests are being threatened by the ever-growing population, increasing energy consumption, mining activities, the pollution of rivers and massive deforestation related to agricultural practices.

A largely unchanged economic structure with low levels of productivity and major reliance on agriculture hold back further economic recovery. Agriculture provides employment for about 75 percent of the rapidly growing population, but its continuation is threatened by unproductive farming techniques and climate degradation.

This contributes to gender inequality and the marginalization of women. Despite these ongoing issues, there have been various efforts to reduce poverty in Sierra Leone. This initiative provides pregnant women, new mothers and young children with access to basic healthcare in order to reduce infant mortality rates.

Although the FHCI is not a solution to poverty in Sierra Leone, it led to several healthcare reforms, including adequate pay for healthcare workers. Robert B. There is a growing subscription to the school of measuring poverty in multiple dimensions, like in MPI For the world that now increasingly pursues wholesome human development as a measure of well-being, it is time we adopt the multidimensional assessment.

That is the message from Sierra Leone. We are a voice to you; you have been a support to us. Together we build journalism that is independent, credible and fearless. You can further help us by making a donation. This will mean a lot for our ability to bring you news, perspectives and analysis from the ground so that we can make change together. Please use a genuine email ID and provide your name.

Africa What Sierra Leone teaches us on poverty measurement The latest Global Multidimensional Poverty Index says this least developed country reduced overall poverty and deprivations fastest in the world despite fighting a severe Ebola outbreak By Richard Mahapatra Published: Wednesday 29 July Another group of slaves rebelled in Jamaica and travelled to Freetown in The British established a naval base in Freetown to patrol against illegal slave ships.

In , British Parliament passed the Emancipation Act and slavery was finally abolished. By , over 50, freed slaves had settled in Freetown.

Known as the Krios, the repatriated settlers of Freetown live today in a multi-ethnic country. Though English is the official language, Krio is widely spoken throughout the country allowing different ethnic groups a common language.

Sierra Leone gained independence from the British on April 27 th Since independence, the country has experienced many challenges in the social, economic and political spheres.